Military Power.net

Russiavs France

On Global Firepower's 2026 index, Russia (#2) holds a narrow edge over France (#6).

  • Russia holds 15× as many nuclear warheads.
  • Russia fields 13× as many tanks.
  • Russia fields 7.3× as many submarines.

Who leads in each area

  1. People and moneyRussia leads 4 of 4
  2. Land forcesRussia leads 5 of 5
  3. Air powerRussia leads 7 of 7
  4. Naval forcesRussia leads 5 of 7
  5. Nuclear weaponsRussia leads 2 of 2

Leads count raw numbers in each category. Larger is not always stronger: a modern fleet can beat a bigger, older one.

People and money

Who can be put in uniform, and how much is spent keeping them there.

$190B
Military spending
$68.0B
1.32M
Active personnel
264K
2M
Reserves
43K
250K
Paramilitary
150K

Spending is SIPRI's 2025 estimate in US dollars (Russia: 7.5% of GDP; France: 2% of GDP).

Land forces

Armour and artillery: the weight an army can put on the ground.

5,630
Tanks
427
127K
Armored vehicles
111K
3,603
Self-propelled artillery
74
5,920
Towed artillery
0
2,486
Rocket artillery
9

Air power

Fixed-wing and rotary aircraft across all branches.

4,237
Total aircraft
974
861
Fighters
223
698
Attack aircraft
0
1,643
Helicopters
452
556
Attack helicopters
67
18
Tankers
15
458
Transports
118

Naval forces

Hull counts, from carriers down to patrol boats.

747
Total fleet
166
1
Aircraft carriers
1
0
Helicopter carriers
3
66
Submarines
9
13
Destroyers
11
12
Frigates
5
79
Corvettes
0

Nuclear weapons

Estimated warheads in military stockpiles, January 2026.

4,400
Warheads
290
1,796
Deployed warheads
280

Compare other countries

Related matchups

Profiles: Russia and France. Sources: Global Firepower 2026, SIPRI Military Expenditure 2025 (Apr 2026), SIPRI Yearbook 2026: World Nuclear Forces.