Military Power.net

Francevs Iran

On Global Firepower's 2026 index, France (#6) holds a solid edge over Iran (#16).

  • France has nuclear weapons; Iran has none.
  • France has aircraft carriers; Iran has none.
  • France has destroyers; Iran has none.

Who leads in each area

  1. People and moneyIran leads 3 of 4
  2. Land forcesIran leads 4 of 5
  3. Air powerFrance leads 6 of 7
  4. Naval forcesFrance leads 4 of 7
  5. Nuclear weaponsFrance leads 2 of 2

Leads count raw numbers in each category. Larger is not always stronger: a modern fleet can beat a bigger, older one.

People and money

Who can be put in uniform, and how much is spent keeping them there.

$68.0B
Military spending
$7.4B
264K
Active personnel
610K
43K
Reserves
350K
150K
Paramilitary
220K

Spending is SIPRI's 2025 estimate in US dollars (France: 2% of GDP; Iran: 2.1% of GDP).

Land forces

Armour and artillery: the weight an army can put on the ground.

427
Tanks
2,675
111K
Armored vehicles
76K
74
Self-propelled artillery
424
0
Towed artillery
1,803
9
Rocket artillery
1,550

Air power

Fixed-wing and rotary aircraft across all branches.

974
Total aircraft
551
223
Fighters
188
0
Attack aircraft
21
452
Helicopters
129
67
Attack helicopters
13
15
Tankers
6
118
Transports
86

Naval forces

Hull counts, from carriers down to patrol boats.

166
Total fleet
109
1
Aircraft carriers
0
3
Helicopter carriers
0
9
Submarines
25
11
Destroyers
0
5
Frigates
7
0
Corvettes
3

Nuclear weapons

Estimated warheads in military stockpiles, January 2026.

290
Warheads
0
280
Deployed warheads
0

Compare other countries

Related matchups

Profiles: France and Iran. Sources: Global Firepower 2026, SIPRI Military Expenditure 2025 (Apr 2026), SIPRI Yearbook 2026: World Nuclear Forces.