Military Power.net

Saudi Arabiavs Egypt

On Global Firepower's 2026 index, Egypt (#19) holds a solid edge over Saudi Arabia (#25).

  • Egypt has submarines; Saudi Arabia has none.
  • Saudi Arabia spends 16Γ— as much on its military.
  • Egypt has 4.7Γ— as many naval vessels.

Who leads in each area

  1. People and moneyEgypt leads 3 of 4
  2. Land forcesEgypt leads 5 of 5
  3. Air powerEgypt leads 5 of 7
  4. Naval forcesEgypt leads 4 of 7
  5. Nuclear weaponsEven, 0–0

Leads count raw numbers in each category. Larger is not always stronger: a modern fleet can beat a bigger, older one.

People and money

Who can be put in uniform, and how much is spent keeping them there.

$83.2B
Military spending
$5.2B*
247K
Active personnel
439K
0
Reserves
479K
150K
Paramilitary
300K

Spending is SIPRI's 2025 estimate in US dollars (Saudi Arabia: 6.5% of GDP). * SIPRI publishes no figure for this country, so the Global Firepower budget estimate is shown instead.

Land forces

Armour and artillery: the weight an army can put on the ground.

1,085
Tanks
3,620
22K
Armored vehicles
55K
380
Self-propelled artillery
1,056
557
Towed artillery
962
327
Rocket artillery
648

Air power

Fixed-wing and rotary aircraft across all branches.

917
Total aircraft
1,088
283
Fighters
242
81
Attack aircraft
90
264
Helicopters
348
34
Attack helicopters
100
22
Tankers
0
49
Transports
53

Naval forces

Hull counts, from carriers down to patrol boats.

32
Total fleet
149
0
Aircraft carriers
0
0
Helicopter carriers
2
0
Submarines
8
0
Destroyers
0
7
Frigates
13
9
Corvettes
7

Nuclear weapons

Estimated warheads in military stockpiles, January 2026.

0
Warheads
0
0
Deployed warheads
0

Compare other countries

Related matchups

Profiles: Saudi Arabia and Egypt. Sources: Global Firepower 2026, SIPRI Military Expenditure 2025 (Apr 2026), SIPRI Yearbook 2026: World Nuclear Forces.