Military Power.net

Germanyvs Iran

On Global Firepower's 2026 index, Germany (#12) holds a narrow edge over Iran (#16).

  • Germany spends 15× as much on its military.
  • Iran fields 9× as many tanks.
  • Iran fields 4.2× as many submarines.

Who leads in each area

  1. People and moneyEven, 2–2
  2. Land forcesIran leads 4 of 5
  3. Air powerGermany leads 4 of 7
  4. Naval forcesEven, 2–2
  5. Nuclear weaponsEven, 0–0

Leads count raw numbers in each category. Larger is not always stronger: a modern fleet can beat a bigger, older one.

People and money

Who can be put in uniform, and how much is spent keeping them there.

$114B
Military spending
$7.4B
184K
Active personnel
610K
860K
Reserves
350K
0
Paramilitary
220K

Spending is SIPRI's 2025 estimate in US dollars (Germany: 2.3% of GDP; Iran: 2.1% of GDP).

Land forces

Armour and artillery: the weight an army can put on the ground.

296
Tanks
2,675
87K
Armored vehicles
76K
134
Self-propelled artillery
424
0
Towed artillery
1,803
33
Rocket artillery
1,550

Air power

Fixed-wing and rotary aircraft across all branches.

569
Total aircraft
551
127
Fighters
188
63
Attack aircraft
21
292
Helicopters
129
49
Attack helicopters
13
3
Tankers
6
55
Transports
86

Naval forces

Hull counts, from carriers down to patrol boats.

96
Total fleet
109
0
Aircraft carriers
0
0
Helicopter carriers
0
6
Submarines
25
0
Destroyers
0
11
Frigates
7
6
Corvettes
3

Nuclear weapons

Estimated warheads in military stockpiles, January 2026.

0
Warheads
0
0
Deployed warheads
0

Compare other countries

Related matchups

Profiles: Germany and Iran. Sources: Global Firepower 2026, SIPRI Military Expenditure 2025 (Apr 2026), SIPRI Yearbook 2026: World Nuclear Forces.